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Table 3 Performance of proposed method for predicting formant frequencies within a specified percentage of deviation

From: A novel voice conversion approach using admissible wavelet packet decomposition

Transformation model

Formant frequencies

% Predicted frame within deviation

  
  

2%

10%

15%

20%

25%

50%

μ RMSE

γ(x, y)

M1-F1

f1

60

87

88

89

90

94

4.46

0.78

 

f2

51

83

88

90

91

95

3.39

0.86

 

f3

57

90

91

92

94

98

2.78

0.84

 

f4

66

89

93

95

96

100

2.41

0.86

F2-M2

f1

35

65

71

76

80

89

3.36

0.71

 

f2

44

88

92

93

94

97

2.71

0.86

 

f3

58

89

91

94

95

99

2.40

0.74

 

f4

81

90

94

96

97

100

2.10

0.77