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Table 3 Fisher scores for tone discrimination using FrFT-MFCC. Orders are set according to pitch and "formants." MP denotes the main peaks of the LPC spectrum, and Pitch + MP refers to the technique presented in Section 4.2. when , the transforms are multiplied as explained in Section 4.3 (Figure 5(b)).

From: Pitch- and Formant-Based Order Adaptation of the Fractional Fourier Transform and Its Application to Speech Recognition

 

a

i

e

o

u

Average

Pitch + MP

2.46

4.76

6

4.77

6.55

4.91

Pitch + 2MP

2.25

3.91

5.53

6.94

8.74

5.47

Pitch + 3MP

2.27

4.53

5.67

6.23

11.2

5.99

Pitch + 5MP

2.44

4.52

5.85

6.00

12.0

6.16

Pitch + 10MP

2.11

4.21

6.85

4.13

12.7

5.99